On the death of Queen Victoria, In January 1901 Lord Curzon first suggested that Victoria Monument Palace build for the sign of Queen Victoria. After that, he (Viceroy Lord Curzon) proposed there also make a beautiful garden and museum. That's why 4 January in 1906 Victoria Memorial architecture start to build. Then complete all process, Officially it established in 1921. It was designed by William Emerson. He styled it like a model of Belfast City Hall. The building is 338 feet(103m)by 228 feet(69m)and rises to a height of 184 feet(56m). The total cost of building the memorial came to Rs. 105, 00,000. The gardens of the Victoria Memorial were designed by Lord Redesdale and David Prain. The garden of the site Victoria memorial is home to a myriad of sculpture. A bronze statue of Queen Victoria welcomes the visitors to enter the garden. Besides, there stand so many statues like those of Edward VII, Curzon, Hastings, and Dalhousie. It is spread over 64 acres. Every day there goes so many people to the morning walk. Emerson's assistant, Vincent Jerome Esch, designed the bridge of the north aspect and the garden gates.
Attraction:
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There square measure twenty-five galleries within the memorial together with the royal gallery, the sculpture gallery and also the metropolis gallery among others. Many portraits of Queen Victoria and her husband aristocrat Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and murals depicting completely different moments of their lives square measure displayed within the royal gallery. The newer addition was the Calcutta gallery, thought of that was advocated in the mid-1970s by the then minister for education, Saiyid Nurul Hasan. He became Governor of Bengal and Odisha as additionally Chairman of the memorial’s Board of Trustees in 1986 and in 1992 the Calcutta gallery was opened. One will have a sneak peek of the time Kolkata and its gradual development through the visual displays of the gallery ranging from the times of Job Charnock throughout the seventeenth century to 1911 once Indian capital replaced Kolkata as India’s capital. Another addition, the National Leader's gallery displays relics and portraits related to Indian independence. It is a house of exceptional collections of paintings, artifacts, weapons, textiles, coins, and stamps among others and maintains few possessions of the Queen like her writing table and chair and scrapbooks. A rare assortment of books is preserved here just like the Rubaiyat by mathematician and masterpieces of the bard. On the marble stairs at the doorway of the memorial could be a bronze sculpture of Victoria seated on a bronze throne carrying robes of the Star of the Asian nation. different statues around the building embrace that of King of England, Curzon, Dalhousie and Hastings among others. Another attraction of the memorial is that the Angel of success, a black bronze angel placed atop its dome. fastened to its pedestal with ball bearings, the Angel of success with a bugle in her hand rotates as the wind blows powerfully. many allegoric sculptures like Justice, Motherhood, design, Learning, and Prudence in and around the dome enhance British aura of the place.
Events:
It holds customary Light and Sound (Son-et-Lumiere) appears aside from on Mondays, Holi, national occasions and during July to September. The rate of tickets is Rs. 10/- and Rs.20/-.
Show timings:
- March- June: From 6.45 pm to 7.30 pm in (Bengali) and 7.45 pm to 8.30 pm (English)
- October-February: From 6.15 pm to 7.00 pm (Bengali) and 7.15 pm to 8.00 pm (English)
Open time :
- Garden: 5.30 am to 6.15 pm
- Gallery: 10.00 am to 5.00 pm, (Except Monday and holidays)
- Garden: INR 10
- Museum: INR 20
- Foreigners: INR 200
- Photography is disallowed inside the primary building.
- Others Details you can easily find out the Counter of Victoria Memorial.
The Victoria Memorial is effectively open by all methods for transport. You can visit the place by taxi, transport or an auto rickshaw. In the case of passing by metro, Maidan Metro and Rabindra Sadan Metro stations are the closest ones. Ships are a modest and brisk option as well and consistently utilize from Princep Ghat and Bindan Ghat.

